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Fish profile · Scombridae

Kawakawa

Euthynnus affinis

FoodSaltwaterNative to MalaysiaLeast Concern (IUCN)

Also called Eastern little tuna

A neritic tuna recorded in Malaysian waters. The Department of Fisheries lists it separately from skipjack and longtail tuna.

Last reviewed 13 October 2026 · 6 sources

Photo of Kawakawa
(c) Navaneeth Sini George, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY
Max length
100 cm
usually 60 cm
IUCN
LC
Least Concern
In Malaysia
Native
Family
Scombridae
order Perciformes

Category from the IUCN Red List, via GBIF (CC BY 4.0); it may lag the latest Red List assessment.

How big?

Linear scale · person 170 cm

Up to 100 cm.

The person is 170 cm tall.

Where in Malaysia

9 open-licence records · GBIF

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  • Recorded (open records)

Recorded in Sabah, Terengganu, and Pahang. Based on 9 open-licence records on GBIF. Few records can mean few surveys, not few fish.

How to identify

  • Broken oblique dark stripes on the back
  • Dark spots between the pectoral and pelvic fins, sometimes faint
  • Two dorsal fins separated by a narrow gap

Habitat

Coastal watersOpen ocean

Upper coastal waters and waters around offshore islands; often schools with other mackerels and tunas.

Diet
Small fish, squid, crustaceans and zooplankton.
Native range
Warm Indo-West Pacific waters, including coastal islands and archipelagos.

Eating

Marketed fresh, frozen, canned, dried, salted and smoked.

Sources

Last reviewed 13 October 2026