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Fish profile · Scombridae

Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel

Scomberomorus commerson

Sport · FoodSaltwaterNative to MalaysiaNear Threatened (IUCN)

A fast coastal mackerel recognised by many thin, wavy bars down its silver sides. It is taken by both commercial and recreational fisheries.

Last reviewed 26 October 2026 · 7 sources

Photo of Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel
(c) Rob Foster, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY
Max length
240 cm
IUCN
NT
Near Threatened
In Malaysia
Native
Family
Scombridae
order Perciformes

Category from the IUCN Red List, via GBIF (CC BY 4.0); it may lag the latest Red List assessment.

How big?

Linear scale · person 170 cm

Up to 240 cm.

The person is 170 cm tall.

Where in Malaysia

11 open-licence records · GBIF

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  • Recorded (open records)

Recorded in Sabah, Pahang, Perak, Pulau Pinang, and Terengganu. Based on 11 open-licence records on GBIF. Few records can mean few surveys, not few fish.

How to identify

  • Numerous narrow vertical bars on the sides
  • Long, laterally compressed body
  • Lateral line turns sharply down beneath the second dorsal fin

Habitat

Coastal watersOpen ocean

Pelagic waters near islands and rocky headlands, sometimes in small schools.

Diet
Mainly small fish; also squid and crustaceans.
Native range
Tropical Indo-Pacific.

Eating

This mackerel has been linked to ciguatera. Ciguatera is a natural poison that builds up in reef fish, and cooking and freezing don't destroy it.